Pelvic Floor Reconstruction and Incontinence Surgery

What is pelvic floor reconstruction and incontinence surgery?

Pelvic floor reconstruction is a surgical procedure that is used to treat severe pelvic organ prolapse in women. The pelvic floor includes the muscles, ligaments, connective tissue and nerves that support and hold pelvic organs in place. Examples of pelvic organs include the bladder, uterus (womb), vagina and rectum (bowel).

When the pelvic floor weakens and can no longer support the weight of pelvic organs, one or more of the pelvic organs may drop or ‘prolapse’ below their normal position to press against the walls of the vagina.

Symptoms of pelvic floor prolapse

The sagging or falling pelvic organs can cause pain, discomfort and pressure in the vagina. It can also cause urinary and bowel problems. Common symptoms of pelvic floor prolapse include:

  • A bulge coming out of the vagina
  • Discomfort or pain in the pelvis
  • Problems with bowel movement
  • Incontinence

Types of pelvic organ prolapses

Depending on the type of pelvic organ prolapse you have, your doctor may recommend different surgical options.

Vaginal prolapse

If you had a hysterectomy (a surgery that removes the womb) your doctor may recommend sacrocolpopexy. This procedure sews a synthetic mesh onto the prolapsed pelvic organs. The other end of the mesh will then be stitched to the lower part of the spinal column to keep the pelvic organs in place.

Rectal prolapse

If you have a rectal prolapse, your doctor may recommend rectal prolapse surgery. This procedure tightens the tissue between the vagina and rectum and is typically performed as traditional open surgery.

Bladder prolapse

If you have a bladder prolapse, your doctor may recommend reconstructive surgery for bladder prolapse. As part of this procedure, your surgeon will push the bladder back up into your pelvic region. Reconstructive surgery for bladder prolapse aims to secure the tissue between your vagina and bladder to keep your bladder in place.

Uterine prolapse

If you have a uterine prolapse, your doctor may recommend surgery to repair a prolapsed uterus to repair the weakened pelvic floor tissues. As part of this procedure, your surgeon may graft your own tissue, tissue from a donor or a synthetic material into the weakened pelvic floor structures. Another treatment option for a prolapsed uterus is a hysterectomy or removal of the uterus.

Why do you need pelvic floor reconstruction and incontinence surgery?

When non-surgical treatments (such as self-care measures like pelvic floor exercises) are deemed ineffective for more severe cases of pelvic organ prolapse, your doctor may recommend pelvic floor reconstruction as the option to restore the normal structure and function of your pelvic organs.

Surgery to correct pelvic organ prolapse can be performed through the vagina or through the abdomen, depending on the problem and the chosen treatment. The objectives of the surgery are to:

  • Relieve your symptoms
  • Restore normal vaginal anatomy
  • Restore sexual function

What are the risks and complications of pelvic floor reconstruction and incontinence surgery?

While pelvic floor reconstruction surgeries are safe, these medical procedures still carry some risks and side effects, including:

  • Infection
  • Excessive blood loss
  • Constipation
  • Back pain

Why choose Mount Elizabeth Hospitals?

Mount Elizabeth Hospitals are award-winning private hospitals that are trusted in Singapore and the region.

Our team of obstetrics and gynaecology specialists is experienced in diagnosing and treating conditions such as pelvic organ prolapse. Based on your individual condition, an appropriate course of treatment will be customised for you.

Our specialists

At Mount Elizabeth Hospitals, our gynaecologists and urologists are skilled in pelvic floor reconstruction and incontinence surgery. Our experienced team of skilled doctors and specialised nurses will work hand-in-hand to help you regain your gynaecological health.

 Male
 Female
Please check with your insurance provider for more information, and for their most up-to-date list of panel doctors.

^Specialists may qualify to be on the Extended Panel (EP). You may enjoy selected panel benefits depending on your policy and riders.
0 LISTINGS
This page has been reviewed by our medical content reviewers.

Need help?


For enquiries, please call
+65 6250 0000 (Orchard) or +65 6898 6898 (Novena)

For appointment bookings, please WhatsApp
+65 8111 7777 (Orchard) or +65 8111 5777 (Novena)